Chitharal Jain Monuments

Chitharal Malai Kovil is situated on a hillock in Chitharal village, approximately 7 kilometers from Marthandam town in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu. The site has historical significance and is known for its Jain rock-cut sculptures and monuments dating back to the 9th century. It is believed to have served as a Jain worship center and a center for learning. Chitharal Malai Kovil features rock-cut sculptures, bas-reliefs, and inscriptions that depict Tirthankaras, Yakshis, and other Jain deities. The site includes a hillock with rock-cut beds and a cave temple. The rock-cut sculptures showcase the skill of the artisans of the time, and the architecture reflects a blend of Dravidian and Jain styles. The temple complex also includes a Bhagwathi Temple dedicated to the goddess Bhagwathi. The temple is an active place of worship and attracts devotees. The Chitharal Festival, celebrated annually, attracts pilgrims and visitors. During the festival, religious rituals, processions, and cultural events take place. The hillock offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, making it not only a religious site but also a place for scenic beauty and tranquility. Chitharal Malai Kovil is recognized as an archaeological site, and efforts are made to preserve and protect its historical and cultural heritage. The site is accessible by road, and visitors need to climb a flight of steps to reach the hillock where the Jain monuments are located. The site is under the care of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), which is responsible for the conservation and maintenance of its historical assets. Chitharal Malai Kovil is a unique destination that combines historical, cultural, and religious elements, attracting history enthusiasts, pilgrims, and tourists alike.